.\" mcookie.1 -- .\" Public Domain 1995 Rickard E. Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) .TH MCOOKIE 1 "March 2014" "util-linux" "User Commands" .SH NAME mcookie \- generate magic cookies for xauth .SH SYNOPSIS .B mcookie [\fIoptions\fR] .SH DESCRIPTION .B mcookie generates a 128-bit random hexadecimal number for use with the X authority system. Typical usage: .RS xauth add :0 . `mcookie` .RE .PP The "random" number generated is actually the output of the MD5 message digest fed with random information from one of the sources .IR /dev/urandom , .IR /dev/random , or .I "libc pseudo-random functions" in this preference order. .SH OPTIONS .TP \fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-file\fR=\fIFILE\fR Use additional file as a macig cookie random seed. When file is defined as '-' character input is read from stdin. .TP \fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR Inform where randomness originated, with amount of entropy read from each source. .TP \fB\-V\fR, \fB\-\-version\fR Display version information and exit. .TP \fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR Display help text and exit. .SH BUGS It is assumed that none of the randomness sources will block. .SH FILES .I /dev/urandom .br .I /dev/random .SH "SEE ALSO" .BR X (1), .BR xauth (1), .BR md5sum (1), .BR rand (3) .SH AVAILABILITY The mcookie command is part of the util-linux package and is available from .UR ftp://\:ftp.kernel.org\:/pub\:/linux\:/utils\:/util-linux/ Linux Kernel Archive .UE .