Utilization clamping is a new kernel feature that got merged in 5.3. It
allows controlling the performance of a process by manipulating the
utilization such that the task appears bigger or smaller than what it
really is.
There's a system-wide control to to restrict what maximum values the
process are allowed to use.
Man page added in a later patch attempts to explain the usage in more
detail.
Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Add '-S' or '--softirq' for irqtop/lsirq, instead of interrupts, show
softirqs infomation. Because there is no more description of softirq,
do not show 'NAME' column by default.
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
It seems that directories like /etc/motd.d are already used by PAM or
by another stuff. Let's keep it in admin/distro hands and do not
change the current default.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
The current standard is to use directories to make it easy for
distributions to share resources. This patch also add /etc/motd.d
and /run/motd.d to the default MOTD_FILE=.
Addresses: https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/issues/10341
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
The device can be inaccessible for non-root user or busy (already used
by another process). In this case it seems better to read information
from /sys.
Note that /sys does not provide struct watchdog_info.options, so we
cannot print list of supported watchdog features.
Addresses: https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/issues/804
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Let's use miscdev /dev/watchdog as fallback only. We need (if possible)
cdev /dev/watchdog0 as this device has entry in /sys/class/watchdog.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Use several locations for built in default for motd to allow for
e.g. run time generated motd without having to modify config files.
login.c already splits by colon.
/usr/share/misc/motd
- chould be shipped by distributions
/run/motd
- potentially run time created file with dynamic information
/etc/motd
- for the admin fill with local information
Signed-off-by: Ludwig Nussel <ludwig.nussel@suse.de>
lib/canonicalize.c: In function ‘canonicalize_dm_name’:
lib/canonicalize.c:42:45: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated
writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 244 [-Wformat-truncation=]
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/dev/mapper/%s", name);
Notice that this warnign fix does not improve code enormously. The earlier
snprintf() truncation will not happen a bit earlier when fgets() is called.
In that sense this change merely makes one easy to silence warning to
disappear, and therefore improve change of noticing useful messaging as such
crops up.
[kzak@redhat.com: - use macro rather than hardcoded string for mapper path]
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
The /etc/issue file has been originally designed to inform users
about the system (version, name, etc.).
In last years is growing number of additional tools (containers,
maintenance tools and interfaces, ...) and many admins and downstream
maintainer want to add some tool specific hints to the issue file, but
it mess to share one file between more packages and/or scripts. The
solution is /etc/issue.d directory.
The directory is extension to the standard system /etc/issue. The
/etc/issue file has to exist, otherwise the directory will be ignored.
It means "rm /etc/issue" (or --onissue) is still the way how keep our
system silent independently on 3rd-party installed files in the
/etc/issue.d directory.
The content of the files in the directory are printed after content of
the /etc/issue. The files are printed in version-sort order and .issue
file extension is required (00-foo.issue 01-bar.issue ...).
The change is backwardly compatible.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Use the usual facilities, add translation strings, move global variables at
the beginning of the file, make usage() look as expected, add standard
command-line option parsing.
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
The util-linux code was previously aligned to use @localstatedir@ and
the util-linux build system was set to override the default to use /run.
Current GNU Coding Standards introduced the @runstatedir@ variable
for this purpose. Lets use that instead.
The GNU default for @runstatedir@ is ${localstatedir}/run so util-linux
still override the default to be /run to preserve the status quo from
before. The only difference is that you'll now pass --runstatedir to
override the location on the command line instead of --localstatedir.
(FWIW, Debhelper in compat 11 will automatically start passing
--runstatedir=/run to all autotools configured builds. It already
passes --localstatedir=/var (to avoid it ending up with the GNU default
/usr/local/var) which breaks the util-linux build system code that
tries to default it to /run. This change will thus allow util-linux
and debhelper to work better together and avoid the need for a
package-specific override.)
Relevant historic commits:
* commit 07a16b9d1e
"build-sys: change --localstatedir to /run"
* commit 80c51185d5
"uuidd: use run configured state directory"
* commit 01c5b78794
"agetty: use configured run state directory"
[kzak@redhat.com: - add $runstatedir fallback for autoconf < 2.70
- check for unmodified $localstatedir]
CC: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Henriksson <andreas@fatal.se>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
* use /dev/rtc0 (/dev/rtc was for the 'old' driver)
* remove hwclock Award workaround and alpha cmos paths
* relocate _PATH_BTMP from hwclock to login-utils
* add a comment for _PATH_BTMP and fix other login-utils comments
* add a comment for proc/cpuinfo
* remove empty shutdown.c comment from 4d43977f
Review changes
* remove 'used in' comments
* white space fixes
Reviewed-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J William Piggott <elseifthen@gmx.com>
Make string constants to be symbolical declarations. Use longer variable
name for rtc and cmos function pointer values. Exclude code that is
architecture specific with preprocessor directives. And remove message
duplication.
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
After this commit the following produces zero matches.
$ for i in \
_PATH_DEV_TTY \
_PATH_INITTAB \
_PATH_MNTTAB_DIR \
_PATH_MOUNTED_LOCK \
_PATH_MOUNTED_TMP \
_PATH_RC \
_PATH_REBOOT \
_PATH_SECURE \
_PATH_SECURETTY \
_PATH_SHUTDOWN_CONF \
_PATH_SINGLE \
_PATH_UMOUNT \
_PATH_USERTTY
do git grep $i; done
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/os-release.html
The file /etc/os-release takes precedence over /usr/lib/os-release.
Applications should check for the former, and exclusively use its data
if it exists, and only fall back to /usr/lib/os-release if it is
missing.
Reported-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.j.ledkov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
The directories /{sbin,bin} are symliks to /usr/{sbin,bin} on many
systems. This patch add new ./configure option to remove the non-usr
paths from the default $PATH environment variable.
The default $PATH is hardcoded in login(1) and can be overwritten
by /etc/login.defs.
default:
./test_pathnames | grep DEFPATH
_PATH_DEFPATH /usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin
_PATH_DEFPATH_ROOT /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
--enable-usrdir-path:
./test_pathnames | grep DEFPATH
_PATH_DEFPATH /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin
_PATH_DEFPATH_ROOT /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
This patch does not modify install paths, you still have to care about
--{bin,lib}dir configure options.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
In rare cases droping groups with setgroups(0, NULL) is an operation
that can grant a user additional privileges. User namespaces were
allwoing that operation to unprivileged users and that had to be
fixed.
Update unshare --map-root-user to disable the setgroups operation
before setting the gid_map.
This is needed as after the security fix gid_map is restricted to
privileged users unless setgroups has been disabled.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
[kzak@redhat.com: - move paths to pathnames.h,
- use static path buffer]
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Oprala <ooprala@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
This makes it very convenient to use make use of privileged actions
on CONFIG_USER_NS enabled kernels, without having to manually tinker
with uid_map and gid_map to obtain required credentials (as those
given upon unshare() vanish with call to execve() and lot of userspace
checks for euid==0 anyway).
Usage example:
$ unshare --uts
unshare: unshare failed: Operation not permitted
$ unshare --user --uts
[nfsnobody@odvarok ~]$ hostname swag
hostname: you must be root to change the host name
$ unshare -r --uts
[root@odvarok util-linux]# hostname swag
[root@odvarok util-linux]#
[kzak@redhat.com: - move code to map_id()
- use all-io.h
- add paths to pathnames.h]
Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
This patch allows to use a new \S or \S{VARNAME} sequence in the
/etc/issue file. The sequence prints data from /etc/os-release. The
reason is to keep /etc/issue file distribution and release
independent.
The \S{ANSI_COLOR} is converted to the real terminal escape seq.
For example:
\S
Kernel \r on an \m (\l)
or more complex example:
Welcome to \S{ANSI_COLOR}\S{NAME}0m \S{VERSION}
Report bugs at \S{BUG_REPORT_URL}.
See http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/os-release.html
fr more details about /etc/issue.
Based on patch from Bill Nottingham <notting@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Some of the limit values are not dynamic. Like in kernel these values
are #defined.
[kzak@redhat.com: - use better names for functions,
- add ipcutils.{c,h}
- read also shmmax from /proc]
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
The necessary proc and sysfs files are tested to be present. When
information files are missing the ipcs will use obsolted system calls,
and data structures, as fallback.
[kzak@redhat.com: - fix #define _PATH_PROC_IPC_MSG "/proc/sys/kernel/sem" typo]
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
* eject: (47 commits)
tests: use eject --force
eject: use BUILD_EJECT, move to sys-utils
eject: clean up usage()
eject: clean up man page
eject: add --force option
eject: check for hotplug/removable attribute
eject: remove obsolete code, use EXIT_* macros
tests: add umount-by-eject tests
eject: improve work with partitioned devices
lib/sysfs: improve sysfs_is_partition_dirent()
eject: call umount <mountpoint> rather than <device>
eject: use libmount to detect if cdrom is mounted
eject: make the code robust
eject: use SG_IO ioctl for scsi
eject: support CDIOCEJECT ioctl
eject: new close_tray code from Fedora
eject: new auto_eject code from Fedora
eject: add -X from Fedora
eject: add --manualeject from fedora
eject: clean up devname usage
...
Karel Zak
Qais Yousef
zhenwei pi
Sami Kerola
Justin Chen
Ludwig Nussel
Andreas Henriksson
J William Piggott
Ruediger Meier
Franco Fichtner
Eric W. Biederman
Ondrej Oprala
Lubomir Rintel