Add alias to -t,--timing to make it easy to copy and past script(1)
comnand line to scriptlive(1) and scriptreplay(1) command lines.
For example:
record:
$ script --log-timing tm --log-in in
print:
$ scriptreplay --log-timing tm --log-in in
re-run:
$ scriptlive --log-timing tm --log-in in
And command line is still the same.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
After this change shell executed by scriptlive(1) is going to behave
like shell in script(1). It means that the shell stdin is a
pseudo-terminal rather than pipe. This allows live replay of
interactive applications, ssh sessions, etc.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
* use timeval rather than double for delay
* use sys/time.h macros for wirk with timeval
* add delay normalization to script-playutils.c API
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
The new header/info lines in log uses 0, but it's unexpected by
scriptreplay as there was always number formatted by %f.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
The old good scriptreplay(1) just display your recorded session, the
scriptlive(1) uses stdin typescript (from new script(1)) to execute
your commands again.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
The stdin log does not contain line breaks as command line uses CR
between commands. This makes scriptreplay for stdin very
user-unfriendly, because it overwrites still the same line.
The new option --cr-mode provides opportunity to control this
behavior. The default for stdin logs is replace CR with line-break.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
* add internal support for multiple log files
* add support for new timing file format (default is old format)
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
* allow to use --log-in <infile> and --log-out <outfile> in the same time
* add --log-io <file> to log stdout and stdin to the one log file
* introduce a new timing file format with entry type identifirs
I <delay> <size> : info about input stream
O <delay> <size> : info about output stream
in the next commits it's possible to add 'S' for signals and 'H' for
extra (header) information.
* the new file format is optional and enabled only if multiple streams
logging is requested.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Let's allow to log input independently on output. So it's possible to
script --log-in infile : logs only input
script --log-out outfile : logs only output
script --log-out outfile --log-in infile : logs both to separated files
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
The current -t[=<file>] is pretty messy due to optional <file>
argument; and default is to output to stderr. The default output to
stderr is very unusual semantic. This path makes the old -t
deprecated.
The new option -T, --log-timing requires the file name.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
This commit does not add any new feature. It just prepare code for
future extensions only.
* introduce two new structs: script_stream and script_log
* define two streams: 'stdout' and 'stdin'
* allow associate log files (type script or timing file) with the stream
* support more log file formats
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Sorry detail-oriented people tend to wipe these out if they notice them.
Add in automated tools and lots of excess end-of-line spaces get wiped
out.
Addresses: https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/pull/849
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
usage:
* use --option[=<argument>] to make it obvious that '=' is required
* don't use [ ] for required arguments
* add separators to make it more readable
man page
* use --option=[<argument>] for optional arguments in man page
* don't use \fI or \fB for keywords based arguments (on|off|default ...)
* use the same style in all man page
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Unfortunately methods I used to find and fix were based on quite manual
process that cannot be easily repeated so I do not see how this fix could be
turned into a tools/checkmans.sh addition. Well, lets hope doing this
manually twice every decade is good enough.
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
There is a c_isascii function that can be used.
isascii is deprecated and not available with some libcs like uClibc-ng
where it can be compile time disabled.
Aim is to make dolog() a lot more readable and understandable, with downside
of when (rarely?) USE_SYSLOG it not defined the function will use a bit more
space from stack. I think that is price well worth paying.
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
eval_issue_file() contains fflush(stdout). It comes from an old code that
used fputs() to write to the console.
In the new code, we write to a temporary memstream, and
fclose(ie->output) fully replaces possible fflush(ie->output) in this
implementation.
The new print_issue_file() does not need it as well, as it uses
unbuffered write_all().
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Brabec <sbrabec@suse.cz>
The ttyname(3) can fail to access /dev/ path, and that will cause function
to fail without setting errno value with result of rather confusing error
message. Lets start setting stdin permission via /proc when this happens as
a go-around, with hope kernel following symlink does not fail. Ok, noted,
that hopes of symlink follow working are pretty slim.
Based on patch from Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>.
Reference: https://github.com/lxc/lxd/issues/1724
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Passing "default" to --ulcolor or --hbcolor worked, but it set the color to
bright red. This was not a documented syntax, so let's forbid it.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
If the terminal is in the UTF-8 mode, get_logname() should use 8-bit
processing.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Brabec <sbrabec@suse.cz>
Cc: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Tested-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
As login supports non-ASCII characters in the logname, agetty should be
consistent.
8b58ffdd re-activated old and ASCII-only get_logname(), which restricted
the input to ASCII only. As the code does not read whole characters,
isascii(ascval) and isprint(ascval) returns nonsenses after entering a
non-ASCII character.
As keyboard maps don't contain unprintable non-control characters, it
seems to be relatively safe to remove both checks.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Brabec <sbrabec@suse.cz>
Cc: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Tested-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
misc-utils/hardlink.c:91:65: warning: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Wshadow]
misc-utils/hardlink.c:73:5: note: previous declaration is here
int content_only = 0;
term-utils/wall.c:114:40: warning: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Wshadow]
term-utils/wall.c:129:65: warning: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Wshadow]
/usr/include/bits/getopt_core.h:36:14: note: previous declaration is here
extern char *optarg;
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
wall(1) may be used in scripts or in pipe. In this case report failed
ttyname() does not make sense, especially if the code does not depend
on on this function.
Addresses: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1608176
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
c094fcd37 introduced a behavior change: When Return is entered with empty
logname, nothing happens. As it confuses users, return back the old
behavior: re-prompt.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Brabec <sbrabec@suse.cz>
When user starts to enter logname, 8b58ffdd blocks issue reloads.
Reloads remain blocked even if user deletes all typed characters.
Make things visually consistent: If no characters are entered,
re-enable reloads.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Brabec <sbrabec@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Tested-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
The wait_for_term_input()'s select() needs to be tripped when the user
starts typing. Otherwise the reloads can abort an already in-progress login.
Coupled with \4 and \6 expansions that happen to be there on Fedora Server,
this means reload on every netlink event. With a couple of IPv6 routers
announcing their networks and temporary addresses in use can make it
sometimes virtually impossible to log in.
Seems like zero lflags do the job just fine on a Linux VT. Reset it to
canonical mode before running login.
Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Brabec <sbrabec@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
If netlink event arrives and related escapes are part of issue, agetty
reloads and re-display the prompt. Reload is triggered not only by IP
address change, but also by IPv6 RAs. In some environments it causes
reload several times in a minute, and even complicates the login.
To prevent this, reload only if a real change appears.
This consists of:
split print_issue_file() to several functions:
eval_issue_file() prints issue to memory. It does not affect terminal in
any way.
print_issue_file() prints issue file from memory.
cmp_issue_file() compares the issue file and returns true, if reload is
needed.
The implementation requires additional change:
do_prompt() does not evaluate the issue file. It is responsibility of
calling function.
Test suite:
Use issue that contais \4 and/or \6 escape.
After installing new instance, restart agetty by typing a letter and then
Enter 6 times.
To check whether reload happens, type a letter. When reload happens,
letter disappears.
1. Unplug network cable. Wait a while and re-plug network cable.
You should see 2 reloads on single stack and 3 reloads on dual stack.
2. Run a loop
while : ; do
sed -i '$areload_test' /etc/issue
agetty --reload
sleep 3
sed -i '/reload_test/d' /etc/issue
agetty --reload
sleep 3
done
You should see regular reload every 3 seconds.
3. Run a loop
while : ; do
agetty --reload
sleep 3
done
Before: You see regular reload every 3 seconds.
After: No reloads.
4. Run a loop
while : ; do
ifconfig lo 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
sleep 3
ifconfig lo 127.0.0.2 netmask 255.0.0.0
sleep 3
done
Before: You see regular reload every 3 seconds.
After: No reloads.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Brabec <sbrabec@suse.cz>
changed variable name is not correct. It does not say that network
interface changed its address. It just says that the netlink message
processing was triggered.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Brabec <sbrabec@suse.cz>
man utmp:
String fields are terminated by a null byte ('\0') if they are shorter
than the size of the field.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
The current signalfd handler cares on CLD_EXITED only. It's pretty
insufficient as there is more situations (and codes) when child no
more running.
Addresses: https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/issues/686
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Lots of people are confused why mesg(1) is priting this message. Usual
cause seems to be an uninteractive shell trying to turn running 'mesg n'
from a /root/.profile where command invocation is by default on debian based
systems. This might be rare case when failing silently is better.
[kzak@redhat.com: - add note to the man page
- fix if(isatty()) logic]
Reference: https://www.google.com/search?q=mesg+ttyname+failed
Review: https://marc.info/?l=util-linux-ng&m=153319988631233&w=2
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
agetty sets c_iflags according to interaction with serial line in
get_logname(). For --autologin it does not read from the line, so we
have no clue how to set the flags.
The current behavior is to zeroize the flags. Unfortunately, it seems
like bad idea, because the line may be already properly initialized by
kernel (or systemd, etc.).
The new behavior is not touch the flags on --autologin.
Addresses: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1252764
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Punctuation marks have been left in the only argument of two-fonts
macros, instead of being separated from it to make the second one.
Signed-off-by: Bjarni Ingi Gislason <bjarniig@rhi.hi.is>
Use the correct macro (I, B) for the font change of one argument, not
those that are used for alternating two fonts, like "BR", "IR", "RB",
or "RI".
Signed-off-by: Bjarni Ingi Gislason <bjarniig@rhi.hi.is>
This patch introduces [...] to store extra information about terminal
to the typescript header. For example:
Script started on 2018-05-14 12:52:32+02:00 [TERM="xterm-256color" TTY="/dev/pts/3" COLS="190" LINES="53"]
or
Script started on 2018-05-14 12:54:01+02:00 [<not executed on terminal>]
if stdout is not terminal.
Addresses: https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/issues/583
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
* always save "done" timestamp to typescript (use done() for this)
* use FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX as buffer size
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
When script is used on a host with a relatively small free disk space, it
is sometimes desirable to limit the size of the captured output. This
can now be enforced with the --output-limit option.
The --output-limit option lets the user specify a maximum size. The program
uses the size parsing from strutils and thus supports the usual
multiplicative suffixes (kiB, KB, MiB, MB, etc.). After the specified
number of bytes have been written to the output file, the script program
will terminate the child process.
Due to buffering, the size of the output file might exceed the specified
limit. This limit also does not include the start and done messages.
The race test was throwing an error dur to a variable being "" in some cases.
Quoting the variable in the equal test took care of that test.
[kzak@redhat.com: - use done() to stop script
- count also timing file
- remove unnamed member initialization in ctl struct
- add to bash-completion]
Signed-off-by: Fred Mora <fmora@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Let's make it possible to use debug.h without environment variables.
Suggested-by: J William Piggott <elseifthen@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
get_logname() assumes that when it calls read() it initializes c and
errno, which isn't always true if we hit a whitelisted error or end of
file. This occasionally shows up as agetty going into an infinite
loop. Fix it by just delaying ten seconds and exiting when things go
wrong, similarly to the behavior after a non-whitelisted error.
[kzak@redhat.com: - interpret readres == 0 as c = 0
- ignore speed configurations for VCONSOLE]
Signed-off-by: Steven Smith <sos22@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
* Start the ISO format flags at bit 0 instead of bit 1.
* Remove unnecessary _8601 from ISO format flag names to
avoid line wrapping and to ease readability.
* ISO timestamps have date-time-timzone in common, so move
the TIMEZONE flag to bit 2 causing all timestamp masks
to have the first three bits set and the last four bits
as timestamp 'options'.
* Change the 'SPACE' flag to a 'T' flag, because it makes
the code and comments more concise.
* Add common ISO timestamp masks.
* Implement the ISO timestamp masks in all applicable code
using the strxxx_iso() functions.
Signed-off-by: J William Piggott <elseifthen@gmx.com>
The /etc/issue file has been originally designed to inform users
about the system (version, name, etc.).
In last years is growing number of additional tools (containers,
maintenance tools and interfaces, ...) and many admins and downstream
maintainer want to add some tool specific hints to the issue file, but
it mess to share one file between more packages and/or scripts. The
solution is /etc/issue.d directory.
The directory is extension to the standard system /etc/issue. The
/etc/issue file has to exist, otherwise the directory will be ignored.
It means "rm /etc/issue" (or --onissue) is still the way how keep our
system silent independently on 3rd-party installed files in the
/etc/issue.d directory.
The content of the files in the directory are printed after content of
the /etc/issue. The files are printed in version-sort order and .issue
file extension is required (00-foo.issue 01-bar.issue ...).
The change is backwardly compatible.
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
For example /etc/os-release:
VERSION="26 (Twenty Six)"
VERSION_ID=26
agetty for \S{VERSION} returns
_ID=26
because the parser does nor check for '=' after variable name.
Addresses: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498462
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
* call wait() only when child exited
* suspend all session (including script master process) when child get
SIGSTOP and send SIGCONT to child when master process resume
This allows to suspend all session and later use "fg" shell command to
resume.
$ ps af
14722 pts/1 Ss 0:00 bash
4870 pts/1 S+ 0:00 \_ ./script
4871 pts/6 Ss+ 0:00 \_ bash -i
$ kill -SIGSTOP 4871
and script session on another terminal:
$ script
Script started, file is typescript
$
[1]+ Stopped ./script
$ fg 1
./script
... session again usable ...
^D
Script done, file is typescript
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
This command has a lot of compile time #ifdef code. It is time to add
feature listing to --version output so understanding command behavior is
easier.
Proposed-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
There is no ./configure option to enable this, and it is unlikely any
distribution hot patching to enable fiddling when building package.
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
[kzak@redhat.com: - merge two patches from Antonio to the one,
- update the patch]
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
This script requires ncurses to work, and the ncurses provides reset so
there should not be need to keep this script hanging around.
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
The current --skip-login implementation disables also issue file
printing. This is unexpected behavior as /etc/issue may contains
important information and we have --noissue for admins who don't want
it.
This patch forces /etc/issue printing if --noissue no specified.
Addresses: https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/issues/480
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
changed in include/c.h and applied via sed:
sed -i 's/fprintf.*\(USAGE_MAN_TAIL.*\)/printf(\1/' $(git ls-files -- "*.c")
sed -i 's/print_usage_help_options\(.*\);/printf(USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS\1);/' $(git ls-files -- "*.c")
Signed-off-by: Ruediger Meier <ruediger.meier@ga-group.nl>
Now we are always using the same text also for commands
which had still hardcoded descriptions or where we can't
use the standard print_usage_help_options macro.
Signed-off-by: Ruediger Meier <ruediger.meier@ga-group.nl>
Consolidate --help and --version descriptions. We are
now able to align them to the other options.
We changed include/c.h. The rest of this patch was
generated by sed, plus manually setting the right
alignment numbers. We do not change anything but
white spaces in the --help output.
Signed-off-by: Ruediger Meier <ruediger.meier@ga-group.nl>
* 'usage-part2' of https://github.com/rudimeier/util-linux:
misc: cosmetics, remove argument from usage(FILE*)
misc: cosmetics, remove argument from usage(int)
misc: never use usage(stderr)
misc: never use usage(ERROR)
misc: cleanup and fix --unknownopt issues
flock, getopt: write --help to stdout and return 0
tools: add checkusage.sh
Earlier when typescript file failed new line after the error did not cause
carriage return. Here is an example how prompt> travels to wrong place:
prompt> script 0500-perms/typescript
Script started, file is 0500-perms/typescript
script: cannot open 0500-perms/typescript: Permission denied
prompt>
But that wasn't quite as bad as what happen with timing file, that at
failure left terminal to state where a reset(1) run was needed.
[kzak@redhat.com: - move code to restore_tty()]
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
This patch is trivial and changes nothing, because
we were always using usage(stdout)
Now all our usage() functions look very similar. If wanted we
could auto-generate another big cosmetical patch to remove all
the useless "FILE *out" constants and use printf and puts
rather than their f* friends. Such patch could be automatically
synchronized with the translation project (newlines!) to not
make the translators sick.
Signed-off-by: Ruediger Meier <ruediger.meier@ga-group.nl>
agetty refresh prompt (/etc/issue file etc.) when requested by inotify
or netlink. For this purpose we monitor some file descriptors by
select().
The terminal input file descriptor is switched to non-canonical mode before
select(). The goal is to be informed about user activity before
new-line. The FD is immediately switched back to canonical mode when
activity is detected. The side effect is that all not-read-yet chars in
the input buffer are lost ... so we need to call read() before switch
to canonical mode to save the chars.
The original implementation has been based on TIOCSTI ioctl. It
returns already read chars back to the terminal input buffer to make
them useful for canonical mode. The problem was race (agetty writes to
input buffer in the same time as user) and result was reordered chars
in login name... so useless.
This issue has been later fixed by extra buffer (commit
790119b885) for already read data. And
TIOCSTI ioctl has been removed. Unfortunately this solution is also
wrong, because the buffer is maintained only by agetty and
inaccessible for terminal when user edit (by DEL/CTRL^U) login name in
canonical mode.
The solution is simple -- just don't try to be smart and keep terminal
in canonical mode all time (so terminal controls DEL, CTRL^U, etc) and
flush input buffer (=discard unread data) and ask user for login name
again after prompt reload.
The agetty reload is very rarely situation and for user it's pretty
obvious that he has to type login name again (as all terminal has been
clear+redraw).
Addresses: https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/issues/454
Addresses: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1464148
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
This was the compiler warning:
term-utils/wall.c:156:39: warning: passing 'gid_t *const' (aka 'unsigned int *const') to
parameter of type 'int *' converts between pointers to integer types with different sign
[-Wpointer-sign]
rc = getgrouplist(login, pw->pw_gid, buf->groups, &ngroups);
^~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/unistd.h:653:43: note: passing argument to parameter here
int getgrouplist(const char *, int, int *, int *);
^
Reported-by: Ruediger Meier <ruediger.meier@ga-group.nl>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
(Original patch and commit message edited by Rudi.)
gcc-7 adds -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3 to our default flag -Wextra.
This warning can be silenced by using comment /* fallthrough */
which is also recognized by other tools like coverity. There are
also other valid comments (see man gcc-7) but we consolidate this
style now.
We could have also used __attribute__((fallthrough)) but the comment
looks nice and does not need to be ifdef'ed for compatibility.
Reference: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=7652
Reference: https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2017/03/10/wimplicit-fallthrough-in-gcc-7/
Reviewed-by: Ruediger Meier <ruediger.meier@ga-group.nl>
Suggested-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
* assume ncursesw headers in ncursesw/ directory only
* prefer long paths, <term.h> and <ncurses.h> should be last
possibility
* fix typos
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Without this change an attempt to remove hostname printing required following
rather clumsy agetty invocation.
/sbin/agetty --nohostname --login-options '/bin/login -H -- \u'
After the change --nohostname behaves similar way with --host option, that
is when combined with --remote the effect is passed to login(1).
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
The current agetty uses TIOCSTI ioctl to return already read chars
from login name back to the terminal (without read() before
tcsetattr() we will lost data already written by user). The ioctl
based solution is fragile due to race -- we can return chars when
terminal already contains another new chars. The result is reordered
chars in login name.
The solution is to use extra buffer for already read data.
Reported-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
text-utils/tailf.c:69:21: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Since many 'struct option' has used zero as NULL make them more readable in
same go by reindenting, and using named argument requirements.
Reference: https://lwn.net/Articles/93577/
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
Karel Zak
Elliott Mitchell
Sami Kerola
Rosen Penev
Stanislav Brabec
Jakub Wilk
Christian Hesse
Samuel Thibault
Lubomir Rintel
Bjarni Ingi Gislason
Ruediger Meier
Fred Mora
Steven Smith
J William Piggott
Antonio Ospite
Rui Zhao (renyuneyun)
Matthias Gerstner
Yuri Chornoivan
Bert van Hall