sndio/libsndio/aucat.c

542 lines
11 KiB
C

/* $OpenBSD$ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2008 Alexandre Ratchov <alex@caoua.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "aucat.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "bsd-compat.h"
#ifndef USE_ARC4RANDOM
#ifndef DEV_RANDOM
#define DEV_RANDOM "/dev/arandom"
#endif
#endif
/*
* read a message, return 0 if not completed
*/
int
aucat_rmsg(struct aucat *hdl, int *eof)
{
ssize_t n;
unsigned char *data;
if (hdl->rstate != RSTATE_MSG) {
DPRINTF("aucat_rmsg: bad state\n");
abort();
}
while (hdl->rtodo > 0) {
data = (unsigned char *)&hdl->rmsg;
data += sizeof(struct amsg) - hdl->rtodo;
while ((n = read(hdl->fd, data, hdl->rtodo)) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
if (errno != EAGAIN) {
*eof = 1;
DPERROR("aucat_rmsg: read");
}
return 0;
}
if (n == 0) {
DPRINTF("aucat_rmsg: eof\n");
*eof = 1;
return 0;
}
hdl->rtodo -= n;
}
if (ntohl(hdl->rmsg.cmd) == AMSG_DATA) {
hdl->rtodo = ntohl(hdl->rmsg.u.data.size);
hdl->rstate = RSTATE_DATA;
} else {
hdl->rtodo = sizeof(struct amsg);
hdl->rstate = RSTATE_MSG;
}
return 1;
}
/*
* write a message, return 0 if not completed
*/
int
aucat_wmsg(struct aucat *hdl, int *eof)
{
ssize_t n;
unsigned char *data;
if (hdl->wstate == WSTATE_IDLE)
hdl->wstate = WSTATE_MSG;
hdl->wtodo = sizeof(struct amsg);
if (hdl->wstate != WSTATE_MSG) {
DPRINTF("aucat_wmsg: bad state\n");
abort();
}
while (hdl->wtodo > 0) {
data = (unsigned char *)&hdl->wmsg;
data += sizeof(struct amsg) - hdl->wtodo;
while ((n = write(hdl->fd, data, hdl->wtodo)) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
if (errno != EAGAIN) {
*eof = 1;
DPERROR("aucat_wmsg: write");
}
return 0;
}
hdl->wtodo -= n;
}
if (ntohl(hdl->wmsg.cmd) == AMSG_DATA) {
hdl->wtodo = ntohl(hdl->wmsg.u.data.size);
hdl->wstate = WSTATE_DATA;
} else {
hdl->wtodo = 0xdeadbeef;
hdl->wstate = WSTATE_IDLE;
}
return 1;
}
size_t
aucat_rdata(struct aucat *hdl, void *buf, size_t len, int *eof)
{
ssize_t n;
if (hdl->rstate != RSTATE_DATA) {
DPRINTF("aucat_rdata: bad state\n");
abort();
}
if (len > hdl->rtodo)
len = hdl->rtodo;
while ((n = read(hdl->fd, buf, len)) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
if (errno != EAGAIN) {
*eof = 1;
DPERROR("aucat_rdata: read");
}
return 0;
}
if (n == 0) {
DPRINTF("aucat_rdata: eof\n");
*eof = 1;
return 0;
}
hdl->rtodo -= n;
if (hdl->rtodo == 0) {
hdl->rstate = RSTATE_MSG;
hdl->rtodo = sizeof(struct amsg);
}
DPRINTF("aucat_rdata: read: n = %zd\n", n);
return n;
}
size_t
aucat_wdata(struct aucat *hdl, const void *buf, size_t len, unsigned wbpf, int *eof)
{
ssize_t n;
switch (hdl->wstate) {
case WSTATE_IDLE:
if (len > AMSG_DATAMAX)
len = AMSG_DATAMAX;
len -= len % wbpf;
if (len == 0)
len = wbpf;
hdl->wmsg.cmd = htonl(AMSG_DATA);
hdl->wmsg.u.data.size = htonl(len);
hdl->wtodo = sizeof(struct amsg);
hdl->wstate = WSTATE_MSG;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case WSTATE_MSG:
if (!aucat_wmsg(hdl, eof))
return 0;
}
if (len > hdl->wtodo)
len = hdl->wtodo;
if (len == 0) {
DPRINTF("aucat_wdata: len == 0\n");
abort();
}
while ((n = write(hdl->fd, buf, len)) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
if (errno != EAGAIN) {
*eof = 1;
DPERROR("aucat_wdata: write");
}
return 0;
}
DPRINTF("aucat_wdata: write: n = %zd\n", n);
hdl->wtodo -= n;
if (hdl->wtodo == 0) {
hdl->wstate = WSTATE_IDLE;
hdl->wtodo = 0xdeadbeef;
}
return n;
}
int
aucat_mkcookie(unsigned char *cookie)
{
struct stat sb;
char buf[PATH_MAX], tmp[PATH_MAX], *path;
ssize_t len;
#ifndef USE_ARC4RANDOM
ssize_t n;
#endif
int fd;
/*
* try to load the cookie
*/
path = issetugid() ? NULL : getenv("AUCAT_COOKIE");
if (path == NULL) {
path = issetugid() ? NULL : getenv("HOME");
if (path == NULL)
goto bad_gen;
snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "%s/.aucat_cookie", path);
path = buf;
}
fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
if (errno != ENOENT)
DPERROR(path);
goto bad_gen;
}
if (fstat(fd, &sb) < 0) {
DPERROR(path);
goto bad_close;
}
if (sb.st_mode & 0077) {
DPRINTF("%s has wrong permissions\n", path);
goto bad_close;
}
len = read(fd, cookie, AMSG_COOKIELEN);
if (len < 0) {
DPERROR(path);
goto bad_close;
}
if (len != AMSG_COOKIELEN) {
DPRINTF("%s: short read\n", path);
goto bad_close;
}
close(fd);
return 1;
bad_close:
close(fd);
bad_gen:
/*
* generate a new cookie
*/
#ifdef USE_ARC4RANDOM
arc4random_buf(cookie, AMSG_COOKIELEN);
#else
fd = open(DEV_RANDOM, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
DPERROR(DEV_RANDOM);
return 0;
}
len = AMSG_COOKIELEN;
while (len > 0) {
n = read(fd, cookie, len);
if (n < 0) {
DPERROR(DEV_RANDOM);
close(fd);
return 0;
}
if (n == 0) {
close(fd);
return 0;
}
cookie += n;
len -= n;
}
close(fd);
#endif
/*
* try to save the cookie
*/
if (path == NULL)
return 1;
if (strlcpy(tmp, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX ||
strlcat(tmp, ".XXXXXXXX", PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX) {
DPRINTF("%s: too long\n", path);
return 1;
}
fd = mkstemp(tmp);
if (fd < 0) {
DPERROR(tmp);
return 1;
}
if (write(fd, cookie, AMSG_COOKIELEN) < 0) {
DPERROR(tmp);
unlink(tmp);
close(fd);
return 1;
}
close(fd);
if (rename(tmp, path) < 0) {
DPERROR(tmp);
unlink(tmp);
}
return 1;
}
int
aucat_connect_tcp(struct aucat *hdl, char *host, char *unit, int isaudio)
{
int s, error, opt;
struct addrinfo *ailist, *ai, aihints;
unsigned port;
char serv[NI_MAXSERV];
if (sscanf(unit, "%u", &port) != 1) {
DPRINTF("%s: bad unit number\n", unit);
return 0;
}
if (isaudio)
port += AUCAT_PORT;
else
port += MIDICAT_PORT;
snprintf(serv, sizeof(serv), "%u", port);
memset(&aihints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
aihints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
aihints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
error = getaddrinfo(host, serv, &aihints, &ailist);
if (error) {
DPRINTF("%s: %s\n", host, gai_strerror(error));
return 0;
}
s = -1;
for (ai = ailist; ai != NULL; ai = ai->ai_next) {
s = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
if (s < 0) {
DPERROR("socket");
continue;
}
if (connect(s, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
DPERROR("connect");
close(s);
s = -1;
continue;
}
break;
}
freeaddrinfo(ailist);
if (s < 0)
return 0;
opt = 1;
if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &opt, sizeof(int)) < 0) {
DPERROR("setsockopt");
close(s);
return 0;
}
hdl->fd = s;
return 1;
}
int
aucat_connect_un(struct aucat *hdl, char *unit, int isaudio)
{
struct sockaddr_un ca;
socklen_t len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_un);
char *sock;
uid_t uid;
int s;
uid = geteuid();
sock = isaudio ? AUCAT_PATH : MIDICAT_PATH;
snprintf(ca.sun_path, sizeof(ca.sun_path),
"/tmp/aucat-%u/%s%s", uid, sock, unit);
ca.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
s = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (s < 0)
return 0;
while (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ca, len) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
DPERROR(ca.sun_path);
/* try shared server */
snprintf(ca.sun_path, sizeof(ca.sun_path),
"/tmp/aucat/%s%s", sock, unit);
while (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ca, len) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
DPERROR(ca.sun_path);
close(s);
return 0;
}
break;
}
hdl->fd = s;
return 1;
}
int
aucat_open(struct aucat *hdl, const char *str, unsigned mode, int isaudio)
{
extern char *__progname;
int eof, hashost;
char unit[4], *sep, *opt;
char host[NI_MAXHOST];
if (str == NULL)
str = "0";
sep = strchr(str, '/');
if (sep == NULL) {
hashost = 0;
} else {
if (sep - str >= sizeof(host)) {
DPRINTF("aucat_open: %s: host too long\n", str);
return 0;
}
memcpy(host, str, sep - str);
host[sep - str] = '\0';
hashost = 1;
str = sep + 1;
}
sep = strchr(str, '.');
if (sep == NULL) {
opt = "default";
strlcpy(unit, str, sizeof(unit));
} else {
opt = sep + 1;
if (sep - str >= sizeof(unit)) {
DPRINTF("aucat_init: %s: too long\n", str);
return 0;
}
strlcpy(unit, str, opt - str);
}
DPRINTF("aucat_init: trying %s -> %s.%s\n", str, unit, opt);
if (hashost) {
if (!aucat_connect_tcp(hdl, host, unit, isaudio))
return 0;
} else {
if (!aucat_connect_un(hdl, unit, isaudio))
return 0;
}
if (fcntl(hdl->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
DPERROR("FD_CLOEXEC");
goto bad_connect;
}
hdl->rstate = RSTATE_MSG;
hdl->rtodo = sizeof(struct amsg);
hdl->wstate = WSTATE_IDLE;
hdl->wtodo = 0xdeadbeef;
/*
* say hello to server
*/
AMSG_INIT(&hdl->wmsg);
hdl->wmsg.cmd = htonl(AMSG_AUTH);
if (!aucat_mkcookie(hdl->wmsg.u.auth.cookie))
goto bad_connect;
hdl->wtodo = sizeof(struct amsg);
if (!aucat_wmsg(hdl, &eof))
goto bad_connect;
AMSG_INIT(&hdl->wmsg);
hdl->wmsg.cmd = htonl(AMSG_HELLO);
hdl->wmsg.u.hello.version = AMSG_VERSION;
hdl->wmsg.u.hello.mode = htons(mode);
strlcpy(hdl->wmsg.u.hello.who, __progname,
sizeof(hdl->wmsg.u.hello.who));
strlcpy(hdl->wmsg.u.hello.opt, opt,
sizeof(hdl->wmsg.u.hello.opt));
hdl->wtodo = sizeof(struct amsg);
if (!aucat_wmsg(hdl, &eof))
goto bad_connect;
hdl->rtodo = sizeof(struct amsg);
if (!aucat_rmsg(hdl, &eof)) {
DPRINTF("aucat_init: mode refused\n");
goto bad_connect;
}
if (ntohl(hdl->rmsg.cmd) != AMSG_ACK) {
DPRINTF("aucat_init: protocol err\n");
goto bad_connect;
}
return 1;
bad_connect:
while (close(hdl->fd) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
; /* retry */
return 0;
}
void
aucat_close(struct aucat *hdl, int eof)
{
char dummy[1];
if (!eof) {
AMSG_INIT(&hdl->wmsg);
hdl->wmsg.cmd = htonl(AMSG_BYE);
hdl->wtodo = sizeof(struct amsg);
if (!aucat_wmsg(hdl, &eof))
goto bad_close;
while (read(hdl->fd, dummy, 1) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
; /* nothing */
}
bad_close:
while (close(hdl->fd) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
; /* nothing */
}
int
aucat_setfl(struct aucat *hdl, int nbio, int *eof)
{
if (fcntl(hdl->fd, F_SETFL, nbio ? O_NONBLOCK : 0) < 0) {
DPERROR("aucat_setfl: fcntl");
*eof = 1;
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int
aucat_pollfd(struct aucat *hdl, struct pollfd *pfd, int events)
{
if (hdl->rstate == RSTATE_MSG)
events |= POLLIN;
pfd->fd = hdl->fd;
pfd->events = events;
return 1;
}
int
aucat_revents(struct aucat *hdl, struct pollfd *pfd)
{
int revents = pfd->revents;
DPRINTF("aucat_revents: revents: %x\n", revents);
return revents;
}